What type of skills includes understanding and following social rules?

The correct answer is social skills, as these involve the understanding and following of social rules, norms, and expectations in interactions with others. Social skills are essential for effective communication and relationship-building, facilitating social interactions and helping individuals to interpret and respond appropriately to social cues. They encompass a range of behaviors, including initiating conversations, maintaining eye contact, and understanding body language.

While adaptive skills relate to everyday functioning and include self-care and independent living skills, they do not specifically emphasize the understanding of social rules. Motor skills pertain to physical actions and coordination, while academic skills focus on learning and educational tasks, such as reading and mathematics. Understanding social rules directly ties to social skills, making that the most fitting choice.