What does the "modeling" technique involve?

Modeling as a technique is fundamentally about demonstrating specific behaviors or skills so that learners can observe and imitate them. This method hinges on the concept that individuals can learn through observation, picking up new skills and behaviors by watching someone else perform the actions. In practice, a trainer or instructor demonstrates a particular behavior, making it easier for the learner to understand what is expected and how to replicate it.

For example, in a behavioral therapy setting, a practitioner might model a social skill, like greeting someone, allowing the individual receiving the therapy to see exactly how to execute that skill in a real-world context. This demonstration is crucial because it provides a clear example that learners can refer back to as they attempt to replicate the behavior themselves.

The other options incorporate valuable teaching methods but do not define modeling specifically. Visual aids may enhance understanding but do not involve physical demonstration of behavior. Assigning tasks for self-practice implies independent instruction, which does not involve observational learning. Encouraging peer-to-peer instruction focuses on collaboration and sharing knowledge rather than the direct demonstration of new skills.